Author: Abdellah Al-Maawi (Marrakech)
FITAS – Agadir
AITA/IATA Associate Member 374, Morocco
Date of publication: 23/04/2026
Theatre was not born in theatres. It was not born behind a curtain. It was not born in the silence of a motionless audience.
Theatre was born in the square.
It was born where bodies meet, where words circulate, where the community watches the world and watches itself.
Before the stage, there was the square. Before the text, there was the voice. Before the actor, there was the body.
Theatre is first and foremost a living act. We affirm that the stage is not the origin of theatre, but only one historical form among others. The architecture of modern theatre has confined the theatrical event within a closed space, separating the actor from the world and the audience from the action. Square Theatre proposes to overturn this logic.
We call for a theatre that leaves the walls, that crosses the streets, that inhabits squares, markets, schools, cafés, factories and popular neighborhoods.
For wherever a body speaks and a community listens, theatre begins.
In Square Theatre, the spectator is no longer a passive consumer. They become a partner in the event. The meaning of the performance no longer emerges solely from the text, but from the encounter between: the actor’s body the memory of the place the presence of the community.
The text is no longer a fixed structure. It becomes an event in motion. Words circulate, stories transform, and the performance reinvents itself with every encounter. Square Theatre rejects the idea that popular forms are merely “pre-theatre.” These forms are not outside theatre. They are its living source. The halqa, the storyteller, collective speech, and ritualized gesture form a performative memory that theatrical modernity has often marginalized. We affirm that this memory is a form of theatrical thought. Square Theatre is not only an artistic practice. It is a vision. A vision of theatre as: a collective experience, a social act, a critical space and a moment of symbolic freedom. Theatre must not only represent the world. It must reveal it. It must not reassure. It must question. It must not put consciousness to sleep. It must awaken it.
Thus, we call for a theatre that returns to the public square not to repeat the past, but to invent a new relationship between art, community, and space.
For theatre does not begin on the stage. And it does not end in the text. It begins in the square, where existence becomes performance, and where the community writes its own theatre every day.

